| Ragam
Thallam Pallavi
Carnatic
Music is an excellent art form.If one takes the trouble to
understand the fundamentals,one can really enjoy this fine
art.For the untrained ear,every raga is similar to every other
raga and every song is like every other song.The skill to
be
mastered is distinguishing between the various ragaas.Because
of the large number of raagas in Carnatic music ,this will
appear to be an enoromous task.Actually, out of the 350 ragaas
that I have listened ,only around hundered are popularly
sung.
When
I was faced with the problem of how to start enjoying Carnatic
Music ,I did one simple thing.I recorded all the Ragaas on
audio tapes.I listened to these tapes repeatedly until I could
differentiate between the various ragaas.I maintained details
of the Carnatic Music Programs broadcast in the four wavelengths
of All India Radio,Madras between January 99 to July 99.It
took me about 3 months to master of skill of differentiating
the ragaas.
The details
that are included in this site are
1.Name
of the Song
2.Name of the Composer
3.Name of the Ragaam
4.Name of the Thalam (Rhythm)
The list shows 1108 Keerthanams. I calculated the number of
keerthanams by each composer and the results are given below
:
Thyagaraja
28% (307 nos)
Muthuswamy Dikshithar 12% (135 nos)
Papanasam Sivan 6% (70 nos)
Swathi Thirunal 5% (59 nos)
Purandara Das 4% (44 nos)
Shyama Sastri 2.5% (28 nos)
Other composers put together 42.5%
The above
results show that the saint Thyagaraja is the favourite of
most musicians.This does not necessarily mean that
Thyagaraja has composed the maximum number of songs.In fact,Purandara
Das , who lived three centuries before
Thyagaraja is said to have composed some 4,75,000 songs out
of which around 8000 are said to be available in print or
in
manuscript form.
I have
also made a Thalam-wise analysis.The results are given below
:
Adi Thalam
64%
Rupakam 17%
Misra Chappu 8%
Khanda Chappu 5%
Other Thalas 6%
This
shows that the majority of songs in Carnatic Music are set
to the Ado Thalam.
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